Norbert’s Corner

Koya-san

October 10-11, 2004

Among the Monks

Monks at Koya-sanFriends from Germany had asked me to be their tour guide on their first trip to Japan. I told them that I’m no good as a tour guide, but went along just for the fun. I did make one recommendation: To visit Koya-san, as one of the most distinctly Japanese experiences. Koya-san is a town in a mountain valley about 50km south of Osaka, and the center of the Buddhist Shingon school. Over a 100 temples fill the valley, along with assorted tourist facilities and a large cemetery.

Gate at Shojoshin-inWe stayed in the Shojoshin-in temple overnight, giving my friends the opportunity to experience traditional architecture and gardens, tatami rooms with futons, Buddhist vegetarian food, a Japanese-style bath, and Buddhist morning chants all within 24 hours of arriving at modern Kansai airport. They took it all quite well, except for the sesame tofu, a local delicacy that maybe takes more than 24 hours to learn to appreciate.

Jizo at Okuno-in cemeteryThe cemetery surrounds the Okuno-in, the temple at which the founder of the Shingon school, Kobo Daishi (né Kukai), has been in deep meditation for the last 1100 years. Many companies have corporate graves here where they extend protection to their employees even after their life-long employment has ended. Jizo, statues of bodhisattvas that often commemorate dead children, miscarriages, or abortions, abound. In the temple buildings hang hundreds of donated lanterns. The cemetery is embedded in a forest of tall cypress trees, which provide a dark and mysterious atmosphere even in mid-day.

At the other end of Koya-san are the sacred precinct with numerous pagodas and halls, and Kongubu-ji, the headquarter of the Shingon school. At the Kongubu-ji the visit to the buildings also leads us into a hall where we receive tea and sweets, accompanied by a long-winded speech by an elderly gentleman that we unfortunately (or fortunately?) can’t understand. The rock garden behind the building is filled with an unusually large number of rocks.Rock garden at Kongubu-ji

All Koya-san Photos